After the liberation of France in 1944, Chanel was arrested and interrogated by the épuration, the French purge apparatus investigating collaboration with the German occupiers. Accounts cited in the source identify her as Abwehr agent '7124,' code-named 'Westminster,' and describe a mission to London ordered by Sicherheitsdienst chief Walter Schellenberg. Chanel was allegedly sent to pass along Heinrich Himmler's proposal for a separate peace, an attempt to prevent Germany from surrendering to the advancing Soviet forces. The precise scope of her intelligence work remains contested, but her relationship with von Dincklage, her presence in the occupation's elite circles, and her wartime dealings with the Wertheimers' perfume company made the collaboration accusations unusually damaging.
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AI concept artworkArchive Record · 1940s
Operation Modelhut: Chanel's Postwar Arrest and the Price of Collaboration
Coco Chanel / Hans Günther von Dincklage / 1940s
After the liberation of France in 1944, Chanel was arrested and interrogated by the épuration, the French purge apparatus investigating collaboration with the German occupiers. Accounts cited in the source identify her as Abwehr agent '7124,' code-named 'Westminster,' and describe a mission to London ordered by Sicherheitsdienst chief Walter Schellenberg. Chanel was allegedly sent to pass along Heinrich Himmler's proposal for a separate peace, an attempt to prevent Germany from surrendering to the advancing Soviet forces. The precise scope of her intelligence work remains contested, but her relationship with von Dincklage, her presence in the occupation's elite circles, and her wartime dealings with the Wertheimers' perfume company made the collaboration accusations unusually damaging.
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